Often, more than one force can act upon an object at a time, and the forces can push or pull in any direction. What happens to the object when forces act upon it depends on the following two things:

  1. The strength of the forces
  2. The direction of the forces

When more than one force acts on an object, the forces combine to form a net force. The combination of all the forces acting on an object is the net force.

two men pulling on a fishing pole

two men playing tug of war with a rope

If two forces of equal strength act on an object in opposite directions, the forces will cancel, resulting in a net force of zero and no movement. Two or more opposite forces are balanced forces if their effects cancel each other and they do not cause a change in an object's motion.

Click on "Check your Answer" to find the image showing balanced forces.

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Check your Answer

Incorrect. This picture does not show balanced forces. In order for a force to be balanced, they must be equal and in the opposite direction. These forces are equal, but are not opposite. The two forces are working together. Close Pop Up
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Check your Answer

Incorrect. This picture does not show balanced forces. In order for a force to be balanced, they must be equal and in the opposite direction. These forces are opposite, but they are not equal. Close Pop Up
Interactive popup. Assistance may be required.

Check your Answer

Correct. This picture shows balanced forces. In order for a force to be balanced, they must be equal and in the opposite direction. Close Pop Up